Wednesday, July 23, 2014

"What It's Like to Run a 24 hour Race" - Philly Urban Ultra

Philadelphia Urban Ultra 24hr Race - July 19&20 2014
And so the day began... 





(pre-race freshness)

At 4:30am, just over 18hrs in the race, I limped out of the gym at Lloyd Hall: it had been transformed into a rest area for the once 160 deep field of 24 hour Ultra runners than had been whittled down to maybe 60. The rest had quit or maybe just hit their personal goal and gone home.
Either way, the gym was practically empty, save a few runners trying desperately to get an hour’s sleep before returning to the course.

This was my second rest. The first one had worked wonders and I decided that the returns on the rest outweighed the time lost.
(yeah, soooo excited)

This time I was wrong. The shudders hit me the moment I stretched out on the hard gym floor, using my duffle bag as a pillow. Uncontrollable shaking. It took me a while to get it under control and it poisoned the rest.

I hit the course and transitioned from a walk into a run. It was a poor imitation of the form I had 18 hours earlier, brimming with excitement. It was now an ugly shuffle.

(the start line)
So I shuffled, this time not refreshed from the rest. Just exhausted, stiff, hurting.
What lap was I on, I wondered?
How many times had I passed that unfortunate dead bird on to the left of the path on the other side of the loop? 6? 7?
What time was it again? 4:30am. I must be on lap 8.
How far had I run?
63miles roughly. I was less than one mile from my personal distance record.
How long would this lap take? 3 hours?
Would I have time to do another? Could I do another?
Just this lap, I reminded myself. Only think about the lap you’re on.


(feet @ 26.2 miles)

The course was a ghost town. I didn’t see any runners ahead of me and none behind me. That nervous, friendly chatter of the clustered group when we started at 10am the prior day was long gone. This is what happens in Ultras.
You begin as a tribe.
You end alone, even if there’s someone crossing the finish with you.

When does the change happen? I think around mile 35. In my mind, that’s when it gets serious. After 35 miles, at least for me, the novelty of the race is gone. It becomes work. You fight with managing your nutrition. Your body cannot process much more than 300 calories per hour while running. I burn somewhere around 800 calories per hour on a run. This means each hour it’s a deficit of 500 calories IF I eat. This is just one of the challenges of endurance races.
The second is this: after 35 miles, you don’t want to eat. Salty things tastes saltier. Sweet things taste impossibly sweet. Your favorite snacks are inedible.
Fluids: this was my biggest problem 2 months earlier in Florida. While I drank nearly 40oz per hour of water and electrolytes, it wasn’t near enough and I got overheated and dehydrated forcing me out of the race at the 50-mile mark.
Since then, I spent many runs measuring and calculating my sweat rate so I would know exactly how much fluid I was losing and how much I should drink. It’s an entirely individual measurement. Fluid and salt replenishment in Ultras is simply NOT a science. There are only general guidelines because it varies so much from person to person.
I had a plan to drink 50oz/per hour and I was on that plan. As for food: I was just as disciplined, eating every hour on the hour regardless of where I was.

The other thing about that 35mile imaginary line: the endorphins are gone. You feet are getting really tied and sore from the pounding on the pavement. The field is spread out. Many of them have quit. In this particular race (a loop slightly short of 9 miles), you’ve now seen the course, so there’s no excitement in seeing anything new, save the human landscape. 35miles is where I always think: shit is getting real now. Now is where the work starts.


Sometime before 5am I broke my personal distance record. There was no cheering. Not even from me. There was no one around and I was shuffling on the grass parallel to the cement path, trying to give my knees a break without stepping on a branch or a root that might cause me to turn my ankle.
I had done it. I was now in the undiscovered territory. Wasn’t that a Star Trek movie, I wondered? I thought so.
What time is sunrise? It’s overcast. Will I even see it? Will I ever stop sweating? It’s still so humid. Everything from this point on is a bonus. All personal record. Cool. Except I was so sleepy. I kept nodding off and weaving. I decided to stay to the outside of the path, especially on the second half of the loop. That way if I veered I wouldn’t tumble down the embankments and into the river.
(don't trip, sleepy)

I was so tired. Why were these miles so much longer? Where WAS everyone?

Running Ultras in the mountains is much easier for me. Your attention is required for every step. There is an abundance of scenery. You’re getting somewhere and the highs and lows of the race have a visual soundtrack.
Road Ultras, this being my first one on a loop, is harder in many ways. The pavement destroys your feet. The scenery is on repeat. You’re never getting anywhere. You don’t really pay attention to where you step. You can check out when you feel like it and go home.
“What’s it like?” is a question I get asked a lot. That and “Don’t you get bored?”
First the boredom. Simply: have you ever been bored when you fought a physical and mental battle simultaneously? Probably not. Boredom doesn’t play into it.
What is it like?
Physically: there are highs and lows. More lows. They come when they feel like it, for an unpredictable length of time. The only certainty is that how you feel will change at some point, for better or worse. You just don’t know which early on, but late it’s always worse.

Ultra running is not about doing something while in pain. It’s about doing something that’s painful willingly and for a hell of a long time -despite the pain. It’s a certainty that it will be uncomfortable and painful, and while this can seem like a lonely experience, you just have to look at the faces of other runners to know that it’s not just you.

Mentally: After 5 or 6 hours of running, it’s almost all a mental game. Your physical ability to continue is directly tied to a good mental plan and execution of fuel and fluid. After many hours you want to start doing stupid things. It’s a guarantee. You know this and have to prepare to not deviate from essential plans like food and fuel.

For example, you’ll eat something you never eat or drink too much or too little, or abandon part of your gear or decide you don’t need sunscreen. It’s never-ended the small stupid things you’ll be inclined to do out of exhaustion.

Your rational mind gets replaced by the visitor rational mind. It SEEMS like the same brain, but it’s not. The visitor encourages dumbs things, tries to convince you to quit, resets all your goals, convinces you of things you never would have agreed to the day before (or after- hence the weight of race-regrets).

So knowing the visitor will come and blocking him out is essential to success. You just have to follow your original plan that now seems bad, and tap into that primordial reserve that will keep you moving when everything wants you to stop.

When I finished lap 8 it was after 7:30am. My GPS told me I hit 71.4miles. I didn’t have time for a final lap. I told the timing tent I was done for race. They congratulated me. I didn’t feel victorious. I was barely awake and my feet were trashed. I had reached my goal, but not my stretch goal of 75 miles. That was ok. At least, in that moment it was. I knew the next day I would beat myself up for not hitting 75. The next day I wouldn’t remember exactly how I felt at the moment and I’d tell myself I could have pushed through for a partial lap.

At that moment though, I needed to lie down for a bit, and a hard gym floor in bright sunshine with that duffle bag pillow sounded pretty much like heaven.





 PS: Can't wait to do it again. 
I know.
I'm sick.

PPS: "Why do I run Ultras?":
As simply as I can possibly explain: distance running gives me an opportunity to profoundly understand myself better and my place in the world. It becomes the "ride" where I receive certain gifts of knowledge, insight, and experience, that cannot be gained anywhere else for me. 

Monday, May 26, 2014

N.Y.A.S.R. Not Your Average Shoe Review: Altra Torin

Not Your Average Shoe Review: Altra Torin

Anyone who is serious about running knows that the shoe can be your best friend or worst enemy. Find the right shoe? Buy many pairs because I promise you they will stop making it immediately.
As such, I’ve been seeking a replacement for my beloved Brooks Pureflows. I have 3 pair still, but they are really not built on the cushioning side for running much more than 100K at a time.
So onto these Altras.
In my experience, recommending a shoe is like recommending a wedding dress. All the reviews in the world mean nothing as every runner and every foot is unique from shape to stride mechanics.
Altra is a zero drop specialist. This means you’re running flat footed. Simple as that. Your heel is not elevated.
Running “purists” , whatever that means, have advocated for this in the last few years since the popularity of the book “Born to Run”, which focuses on the Mexican Taramuhara tribe who essentially run long distances this way.

So here’s the Altra Torin and my review that signifies and means nothing if not a couple of minutes of amusement.


Look. They advertise a lot of features but lets keep it real.
Design:
It’s a flat shoe with a decent amount of cushion and wide toe box.
As you can see, the designers spent some time on the sole with that toe pattern. Nothing impresses other runners like the bottom of your shoe. Am I right?
When you’re leading the field of 10 year olds in your local 5k, they will have that image burned into their brains. You can look back and wink, and say: “That’s right, kid. You see this? That’s the sight of my shoe kicking your ass. Life is hard and this is one of the easy lessons.”
High points for this design point.

Fit:
They fit like a shoe. Kinda snug and off-size a bit. That’s good. No point in utilizing a standard used for centuries. Very progressive, Altra. Well-played.
The toe box is wide. Not sure if there’s market for genetic foot mutations, but if you’re one of the foot X-men, these are for you. You literally could have a square foot with all the toes the same length. You’re welcome, X-men.

Feel:
I ran four mile is in these. They advise “working into” runs as zero drop running utilizes your calf muscles more. Since I already run on a near zero drop (4mm) I didn’t expect that to cause any issues. It didn’t during the run.
1 hour AFTER the run? Well…
As a child of the 70’s and 80’s you many remember this:

So yeah, the Altra Torin is basically the thighmaster in shoe-form.
Somehow I have run 50K, 50miles, and 100K races without ever utilizing the muscles tortured by this shoe. Inside of the thighs. As the hours passed I wondered if I had somehow been crushing watermelons between my legs and didn’t remember.
Thanks, Altra! These new muscle will come in handy if I …. Um… need to run in Altra Torins? Yeah. That must be it.
I’m excited about working out a new muscle group that has been somehow unnecessary in my life as an endurance athlete and obstacle course racer.  Awesome.
Conclusion:
I bought these shoes on sale for $55, as I’m pretty sure they’ve released 3 more versions since these. A good value for a shoe? Maybe. But the thighmaster is only $9.95 (plus processing and shipping of course which takes the price to about $400 I think).
It’s really your call.




Thursday, May 22, 2014

Keys 100mi Ultra Marathon: May 2014 – Key Largo to Key West

Keys 100mi Ultra Marathon: May 2014 – Key Largo to Key West

It’s been a whirlwind and enough days have passed to be able to write about the race.
Prior to the race I’ve completed  15K, 25K, 50K, and 100K races. The Keys 100 was my first individual 100 mile (160K) race in Florida.
The following is my best recollection of the timing of things… any resemblance to things real or imagined is inevitable!
We started at 6:30am in Key Largo. I had a good nutrition, hydration, and electrolyte plan. I carried fuel for 20 mile sections and two 20oz handheld bottles to cover the 5mile water stops. One bottle was filled with tailwind product that provides calories, salt, electrolytes.
Off I went.
To start the day it was about 78 degrees and overcast with about 70% humidity, with a wind pushing from the north. This was ideal. I hit the road at my planned pace of 10-12 miles per hour. I was excited but calm about my plan and I didn’t let nerves push me too fast. I knew that would be a problem later.
The first 10 miles flew past on schedule. Then the sky cleared suddenly and the sun came out. The humidity increased and the full force of morning sun hit.
We ran on bike paths mostly and some road, crossing from time to time.
The volunteers were helpful and friendly and the aid stations were well-stocked and I stopped at each to fill up my water and have a quick snack. I didn’t want to get behind on either of these things.
Mile 15:
We ran in a residential area parallel to the road, surrounded by trees on either side that held more heat in, but provided no shade from the sun.
Mile 20:
 I was hot for the first time. I filled my bandana with ice and put it on my neck and went on.
If you haven’t been on the route to Key Largo to Key West, it’s hard to describe. Long straight sections of road and shops, then huge sections of nothing, with bridge crossing after bridge crossing.
I made a point to walk the uphill section of the bridges every time. It didn’t cost much time, but I knew it would help later.
Mentally I felt excellent. No nagging demons. Physically, legs still felt fresh and no issues at all.
I had a drop bag and changed my socks and applied more sunscreen.
Mile 25:
 Check-in I was dead on planned time of 5 hours. The heat continued to rise. More bridges and unrelenting heat. It started hitting me then and I decided to work in some short walking breaks every 3 miles or so for a tenth of a mile, hoping to cool down a bit.
I hit a long bridge and was refreshed a bit by a nice breeze. Someone standing on the side of the bridge called my name. It was a friend of one of my N-Motion workout group friends and he greeted me enthusiastically and offered water and a snack. I was fine but it was great to have the encouragement and he called my buddy from the group, Ken for a quick hello. Then I was off again.
Later on, on a long stretch, I heard a horn honking. This wasn’t unusual as crews and people did that a lot during the race. This time I saw out rental and my wife waving. I saw her turn up the road and was thrilled to know I’d see her shortly.
She parked in a little lot and greeted me with a smile. I hopped in the van and into the cool air for a few minutes. It was a real lift and one of my favorite moments of the race and such a great piece of timing. Seeing her was priceless! Shortly after, she slapped me on my ass, and off I went, back into the heat.
Mile 30:
 Now I started really grasping the heat and continued to pack my bandana in ice. I really wasn’t sweating as much as I should be. Now I was over 6 hours into the race and there was a problem: I hadn’t peed.
I forced myself to stop and try in a section of bushes. All that came out was about 1 ounce or dark urine. I knew this was a real issue and decision to hydrate even more.
Mile 35:
While I’m not sure about exactly where on the course this section was, anyone who has run the race knows it. I read about it prior, in fact. A long section measuring near 4 miles. It doesn’t sound long in theory, but it seems like an eternity. The path also runs parallel to the road on the bay side. Each side of the path is lined in large mangrove trees: big enough to stifle any air but not tall enough to create any shade at all. It was like running in a sauna in the sunshine.
I tried again to stop and pee. I was about 8 hours in I think. Nothing this time. Trouble. I had been hydrating more and keeping electrolytes up and desperately needed to see what color my pee was to see if it was helping, but no luck.
I knew I was overheated, even though my legs felt great to run. Even in this particular version of heat-hell, my mental game was still excellent. I expected the nagging negative voices, but there were none so that was encouraging. I stopped at a water chest and rested on a bench in the sun (no shade) with another runner for 5 minutes. He had run the race before but also hadn’t peed and was also worried.
Off we went.
Mile 40:
Huge straight sections with no breeze. Lines of power poles. I played the run walk game using the poles at my guideposts. Run 5, walk 1. I was trying to slow down and cool myself down. The ice bandana felt great but melted in less than 5 minutes in the heat.
I changed my socks again at the drop station. My feet were holding up beautifully. I had taped a few places prone to blisters and the tape was holding up perfectly. I felt nauseous for the first time, but choked down a half of PB&J sandwich and a stinger wafer. It was difficult.
Off I went again after a 10 minutes rest in the shade at the aid station.
It was hard to leave, but I knew that sitting wasn’t getting me anywhere. Maybe I moved on too fast here. I don’t really know.
Around mile 42 the nausea hit again. I threw up the food I ate but almost no fluid. That was really unexpected on a couple of fronts. I’ve never been sick before on a run and considering the amount of fluid I had in me, seeing nothing was troubling. It wasn’t sloshing around in my stomach and it wasn’t in my bladder either, which meant only one thing: my kidneys weren’t processing it.
Mile 45:
I rested here again, but there was no real shade and an unmanned cooler I think. Now I was over 10 hours in with no urination. It all started to hit me then. I wasn’t tired. My legs felt good- just a bit stiff, but I knew with real certainty then that internally I was in a bad state. I didn’t think it was dehydration. It wasn’t over hydration either. It was the heat and my insides had shut down.
I had a very rational (maybe aloud) conversation with myself then: one I wasn’t prepared for. It was essentially this:
Ok. You need to figure out what’s going on for sure. If you don’t pee, you can’t know. You know for sure that you NEED to pee. The fluid isn’t going anywhere and you can’t tell what’s happening. You’ll stop at mile 50. Reesa will be there. You’ll sit in the car and cool down. You will NOT continue the race until you pee. The next 10 miles have practically no support and include the 7 mile bridge. No pee. No go.
It was a very rational talk. I’m thankful I wasn’t heroic, but scientific about it. That was hard for me as I pride myself on being able to grind through difficult situations. It’s my best strength in running. It makes me a good hill runner, trail runner, obstacle racer.
Near Mile 50:
Still no pee. A long stretch in the sun without shade in town approaching Marathon: the half-way point.
As I neared the check-in and my wife, I was suddenly overcome by emotion. Such a thing has never happened to me before in a run or race. My eyes welled. The enormity of that checkpoint hit me all at once, knowing it would end one of two ways, and I was afraid in my heart that it wouldn’t be the one I wanted. I knew that it had to turn around then. All the miles that offered hope of peeing had passed. Just this one place now.
I was truly unprepared for this rush of emotion. I was rattled, shaken, in unfamiliar territory. As I approached the chip scanner I saw my wife and was greeted by her and a volunteer asking what I needed. I couldn’t really respond. I had my head down, struggling to keep my shit together badly. I choked out a request for water and told my wife I needed to sit down. She was concerned but cool-headed and amazing. I honestly don’t know what I would have done without her there.
I sat down in the van and blasted the cool air, sipped some water, and told her what was going on as best as I could understand it. She quickly figured out it wasn’t hydration: that I was badly overheated.
We decided to wait at least an hour to start and see if I could pee. Nothing.
Another half hour and I managed to pee another ounce at most.
I sat again. We talked to the staff, solicited advice. They agreed that the hospital was the only real option. My wife was my rock and coordinated everything in this time. I wasn’t really able to process everything well enough.
Finally, I made the decision to tap out. I took of my ankle timer chip. My race in the Keys was over at mile 51.
We went to the hospital nearby. I had a fever and hadn’t cooled down so they gave me two bags of IV fluids. I took them and lay there shaking as my core began to cool down.
After a couple of hours and tests, they discharged me. No damage had been done to my kidneys at least and my temp was still higher than normal, but down enough to leave safely.
My wife amazingly got us to Key West and checked into our hotel. Because of a traumatic brain injury, she had driven very little in the last year, but somehow she managed to get from Key Largo to Marathon, meet me, be there for me half-way, manage my medical situation, handle logistics, then drive us to Key West in the dark. It was an incredible mix of courage and strength and I can’t thank her enough for that and being there for me and supporting me.
My fever finally broke about 10 hours after I left the race, near morning. It was Sunday morning and my thoughts drifted to the ghost version of me crossing the finish line that I didn’t get to see in real life.
We made the right decisions and that was without a doubt, the best outcome possible. Had I continued I would have put my life in jeopardy as well as risking others. I imagine my wife getting a call at 2am advising her of something much worse.
I am truly sad that I didn’t get the chance to complete my first 100mile race that day, but I don’t regret any decision at mile 50. I’m happy I’m healthy now and will have a chance to do it again, better prepared.
Upon reflection, medically what happened was this: my core was overheated. It sent a signal to my hypothalamus to stop processing fluids because I needed to sweat them out to cool me down. The heat and humidity simple didn’t allow the sweat to do this and evaporate, so my temp continued to climb ad my kidneys stopped processing liquid and there was nothing in my bladder to pee.
So what mistakes did I make? I think I know the answers:
1-     I didn’t train in the heat and humidity to find out what apparel would be best to promote sweating and evaporation.
2-     This is the big one: I simply got behind on heat management. By the time I was hot, it was too late. The ice bandanas needed to start immediately, not after 20 miles. Once I got too far, there was simply nothing I could possibly do to reverse the situation. It took 10 hours of rest before my temp came back to normal.
I’m glad I did the race. Afterward, Reesa and I enjoyed Key West after taking it easy Sunday, we enjoyed the food, accommodations and ocean and it was wonderful. We ate some amazing meals and reveled in being near the water and relaxing.
Without her, I would have been lost, and that too was a lesson of such a grueling event and I’m just thankful she was there and so strong.
I plan to return to the Keys and complete this race. While my physical conditioning was absolutely enough for 100 miles, I will be better prepared to manage the heat and humidity, and I will succeed. I’m sure about that. I’m a grinder and I don’t give up.

Special thanks to all the volunteers and race personnel, my friends and family for the support and love, and my pals at N-Motion Fitness and Guthier Family Fitness for all of the same, and to my #1, Reesa for everything she did and is.

Wednesday, April 16, 2014

Countdown to the Keys 100mi Race

On May 17th I will race.

It's the Keys 100mi run from Key Largo to Key West. 100 miles along the scenic Florida coast.
This will be my longest run and first 100 miles race. So far, as an Ultrarunner,  I've logged a 50K and 106K race. 160K is a different animal I am informed by everything I've read on the subject.
Over and over I see the expression: "The race doesn't really begin until mile 75."
I wonder if it's better to start there then?

As the race approaches there are a number of natural concerns:
1- Have I trained properly?
2- Do I have ANY idea what I'm in for?
3- Will I EVER find the right shoe?

1- I hope so. I've logged more miles this winter than ever before. Nothing over the 30mile mark but many around that distance. Above that I think it's more a matter of will. My fitness level is very good right now. Of course, I've had ZERO warm weather training so that's the big factor and apparently the primary reason for people not finishing this particular race. I have a hydration and fuel plan so that's all I can do for now.

2- Probably not. I know only how I felt after running 64 miles last September. I was damn tired. At the time I concluded that if I had to run another 36 more, I couldn't, but I don't know if that's really true, or just the standard finish line relief. When you run for 13hrs straight and you're done, you're not in a rational place to make such a conclusion. The prospect of 26-30hrs of running (which is most likely in the 100) is absurd of course, but only relatively.
Three years ago I couldn't run non-stop for 5 minutes. This is not an exaggeration. I couldn't. So if you had told me then I'd run a 13 hrs, I'd also have told you that you were insane.

3- Shoes. Yes. I ran the 106K wearing basically a zero-cushion shoe. Foolish for sure, but it was the most comfortable shoe I've ever run in. My feet were badly bruised after the race and understood how important cushioning is on long runs. Unfortunately, I have yet to find a shoe with cushioning that doesn't cause other issues. I'm not really concerned about blisters. I've had them and run on them. I'm sure I will have them in the Keys race. I just need to find the shoe that works. I hope I have time to succeed at this quest, or I'll be back on the Brooks Pureflows and paying for it.

In the next few weeks I'll continue to plan: what to put in drop-bags and when... all the details that the devil is hiding in, but shoes are the one thing I'd like to settle. Fortunately my wife is an excellent strategic planner and thinker and I know she'll help me with the devil's details.

Running from sun-up to sun-down to sun-up again is a daunting idea, but thrilling at the same time.
This is the test of my hard work both physically and mentally and I'm looking forward to see what I'm made of, and who I am at 3am on a dark road, physically and mentally drained.
There is no other way to find out.
I learned a lot about myself in the 106K race, things that I've written a bit about, but which cannot be fully explained.
To call distance running therapy is probably right. It is, but not in the way you might think. It's a blind topic at best. You never know what is going to happen in your mind. It's a mystery until you are there.

You can count on a few things as absolutes though:
1- you will feel amazing
2- you will feel terrible
3- you will feel elation and joy
4- you will feel despair and angst
These four things will come in the order and duration that they decide.

If I've learned anything important so far, it's this: don't get attached to any of them. They come and go unpredictably. Getting attached to feeling good is a sure path to disappointment. Getting lost in suffering is also foolish. It too will pass.
What I've learned is that all of these things are just ONE thing: being present.
We don't see the world as it truly is; we see it as WE are.
It's some zen shit for sure. Everything is everything else.
The gift of Ultrarunning is that you get to answer the questions:
Who ARE you?
Who is this person when you are alone, stripped down, exposed?
Will you break?
Will you rise?
Will you endure?
What part of you is unbeatable?
What part of you can harmonize and reconcile the physical, mental, and spiritual YOU in one place at one time, or a LONG time?
What are you made of beyond a collection of atoms?

There's your gift. You'll get the answers. They may be surprising.

Oh, and this is the buckle you get at the end of the 100mile race. HA!